BWS Kalimantan IV Adds Irrigation Wells To Boost Rice Production In PPU
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| BWS Kalimantan IV built four irrigation wells in Penajam Paser Utara to help farmers overcome dry-season water shortages and increase rice production. |
Penajam Paser Utara — Efforts to maintain water availability for agricultural land continue to move forward. Throughout 2025, the Balai Wilayah Sungai (BWS) Kalimantan IV supported Penajam Paser Utara (PPU) Regency in East Kalimantan by constructing four irrigation wells to address water supply challenges, especially during the dry season.
This initiative has become a positive development for local farmers who often face water shortages when rainfall decreases.
Irrigation Wells Become A Reliable Backup Water Source
Head of Food Crops and Horticulture at the Agriculture Office of Penajam Paser Utara, Gunawan, explained that irrigation wells play an important role in stabilizing water supply for agricultural land.
“Irrigation wells serve as a balancing solution for farmers when it becomes difficult to obtain water for farmland,” Gunawan said on Tuesday.
According to him, the construction of four irrigation wells was a quick response from the government to meet urgent water needs in crop-producing areas.
With these wells in place, farmers now have a more reliable water reserve that can be used during extended dry periods.
Practical Solution To Handle Dry Season Challenges
Gunawan noted that irrigation wells have proven to be an effective solution for farmers who frequently struggle with water shortages during dry seasons.
“With irrigation wells in place, farmers’ difficulties in obtaining irrigation water, especially during dry seasons, can be addressed,” he explained.
In addition to ensuring water supply, the wells are expected to help maintain stable agricultural productivity across the region.
This step also aligns with broader efforts to strengthen regional food security programs.
Rice Productivity In PPU Shows Positive Growth
Data from the local Agriculture Office shows that productive rice farmland in Penajam Paser Utara covers approximately 14,070 hectares.
From this area, rice production in 2024 reached around 48,188 tons of unhusked rice (GKP). The figure increased to approximately 50,250 tons, indicating steady growth in agricultural output.
On average, farmers produce 3 to 4 tons per hectare in each harvest cycle, with two harvest seasons conducted annually.
According to Gunawan, the presence of irrigation wells has become an important factor in maintaining and improving crop yields.
“The presence of irrigation wells is very important in supporting increased productivity and ensuring sustainable agriculture,” he added.
Rice Harvest Target For 2026 Set To Increase
For 2026, the regional government has set a production target of approximately 50,329 tons of unhusked rice (GKP).
Currently, data collection on farmland areas and harvest results is ongoing, with the peak of the first harvest season expected in early April 2026.
The Penajam Paser Utara government also plans to continue adding irrigation wells annually through close coordination with BWS Kalimantan IV.
This long-term plan is expected to strengthen irrigation systems and improve farmers’ livelihoods.
Government Strengthens Food Security Through Infrastructure
The irrigation well construction project represents more than just infrastructure development. It is part of a long-term strategy to secure regional food production.
With improved irrigation facilities, farmers are expected to maintain consistent yields regardless of seasonal changes.
Collaboration between local government and BWS Kalimantan IV highlights the importance of coordinated efforts in sustaining agricultural stability and ensuring long-term food security.
FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)
1. How many irrigation wells were built in Penajam Paser Utara?
A total of four irrigation wells were constructed throughout 2025.
2. Who built the irrigation wells?
The wells were constructed with support from BWS Kalimantan IV.
3. What is the main benefit of these irrigation wells?
They provide reliable water supply during dry seasons and help maintain rice productivity.
4. How large is the rice farming area in PPU?
The total productive rice farmland covers approximately 14,070 hectares.
5. What is the rice production target for 2026?
The production target is estimated to reach around 50,329 tons of unhusked rice (GKP).
